Separation and preconcentration of trivalent chromium in environmental waters by using deep eutectic solvent with ultrasound-assisted based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method    
Yazarlar (7)
Jamshed Ali
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Mustafa TÜZEN Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Demirhan ÇITAK Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Özgür Doğan ULUÖZLÜ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Durali MENDİL Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tasneem G Kazi
University Of Sindh, Pakistan
Hassan I Afridi
University Of Sindh, Pakistan
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Molecular Liquids
Dergi ISSN 0167-7322 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 10-2019
Cilt No 291
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 111299 / 0
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.molliq.2019.111299
Makale Linki https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0167732219323116
Özet
An innovative deep eutectic solvent with ultrasound-assisted based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method was first time develop for separation and preconcentration of trivalent chromium in environmental water samples. The 'deep eutectic solvent with ultrasound-assisted based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method was prepared from acetamide and zinc chloride at different molar ratio. The complexing agent calmagite was used for complex formation with trivalent chromium in the range of 8.0–10 optimum pH values. After that complex of trivalent chromium with calmagite was entrap by using deep eutectic solvent. Extraction efficiency was increase by adding tetrahydrofuran into the extraction unit. Extracted and pre-concentrated trivalent chromium contents from water determined by using graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Effected extraction efficiency parameters are pH, concentration of calmagite, volume of deep eutectic solvent, volume of tetrahydrofuran, molar ratio of the deep eutectic solvent and extraction time were optimized. The deep eutectic solvent with ultrasound-assisted based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method has excellent analytical figure of merits such as enrichment factor and limit of detection 85.1 and 6.0 ng L−1, respectively. Accuracy of the developed method was checked by the certified reference materials of water (TM-28.3) with percentage recovery >98%. The proposed method was successfully applied for determination of trivalent chromium in different natural water samples.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Calmagite | Deep eutectic solvent and spectrometry | Trivalent chromium | Water samples