A potentiometric biosensor for the determination of valproic acid: Human blood-based study of an anti-epileptic drug       
Yazarlar (3)
Doç. Dr. Oğuz ÖZBEK Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Ömer IŞILDAK Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İbrahim Işıldak
Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Biochemical Engineering Journal
Dergi ISSN 1369-703X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 12-2021
Cilt No 176
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 108181 / 0
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.bej.2021.108181
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bej.2021.108181
Özet
A potentiometric poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) membrane–based biosensor has been developed for the determination of the anti–epileptic drug valproic acid in human blood samples. The valproate–selective biosensor worked well over a wide concentration range from 1.0 × 10-6 to 1.0 × 10-1 mol L-1 with Nernstian slope of 59.0 ± 3.6 mV/decade. The biosensor exhibited a lower detection limit of 9.75 × 10-7 mol L-1. The developed valproate–selective biosensor showed very good selectivity for anti–epileptic drugs such as carbamazepine, levetiracetam and phenytoin, and for some ions present in human blood. The biosensor displayed a fast response time of less than 10 s, good reusability and stability, and operated in the wide pH range of 4.0–11.0. The morphology of the developed PVC membrane biosensor was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy. Finally, the determination of valproic acid in human blood samples was carried out using the standard addition method with very high recoveries.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Anti–epileptic | Biosensor | Epilepsy | Potentiometry | Valproic acid