Effects of carvedilol on an ischemia reperfusion model Biochemical histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluation     
Yazarlar (9)
Prof. Dr. Asker Zeki ÖZSOY Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ayşe Feyda Nursal
Giresun Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Akgül ARICI Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İlknur Bütün
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Murat Uysal
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Hilal IRMAK SAPMAZ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Çiğdem Kunt İşgüder
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hatice Yılmaz Doğru
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ufuk Taş
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research
Dergi ISSN 1341-8076 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 09-2016
Cilt No 42
Sayı 9
Sayfalar 1132 / 1140
DOI Numarası 10.1111/jog.13028
Makale Linki http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/jog.13028
Özet
Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of carvedilol (CVD) on experimentally induced ovarian ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats. Methods: An ovarian I/R model was applied to rats, classified into three groups: 1 (n = 7), sham operated (control); 2 (n = 7), 3 h ischemia + 3 h reperfusion (I/R); 3 (n = 7), 3 h ischemia + CVD + 3 h reperfusion (I/R + CVD). Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities in ovarian tissues and serum were measured. Tissue damage was examined histopathologically; Bax and caspase-3 expression was determined immunhistochemically. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay was performed to show apoptotic cell death. Results: MDA levels in ovarian tissues were significantly increased in the I/R group compared with the control. CVD administration significantly decreased tissue MDA levels in the I/R + CVD in comparison with the I/R group. GSH-Px activities in serum were higher in the I/R + CVD than in the I/R group. SOD activities in tissue and serum were significantly decreased in the I/R compared with the control group. Histological examination showed a significant improvement in ovarian morphology in the I/R + CVD compared with the I/R group. Bax and caspase-3 protein was more strongly expressed in the I/R group compared with the control and I/R + CVD groups. Apoptotic index detected by TUNEL assay was significantly increased in the I/R and decreased in the I/R + CVD group. Conclusion: Our results suggest that CVD reduces the deleterious effects of oxidative damage on ovaries in a rat I/R model.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Carvediol | ischemia/reperfusion injury | ovarian torsion | rat model