Synthesis of 2-Substituted Benzothiazole Derivatives and Their In Vitro Anticancer Effects and Antioxidant Activities Against Pancreatic Cancer Cells     
Yazarlar (6)
Nuray Üremiş
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Muhammed Mehdi Üremiş
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatma İnanç Tolun
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Mustafa CEYLAN Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Adem Doğaner
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Akif Hakan Kurt
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ANTICANCER RESEARCH
Dergi ISSN 0250-7005 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 11-2017
Cilt No 37
Sayı 11
Sayfalar 6381 / 6389
DOI Numarası 10.21873/anticanres.12091
Makale Linki http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/37/11/6381.abstract
Özet
Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest malignancies characterized by strong resistance to almost all chemotherapeutic agents and radiotherapy. In this study, we aimed to investigate the anticancer effect, enzymatic antioxidant activity [superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx)] and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of synthesized benzothiazole compounds against adenocarcinoma cancer cells (PANC-1). 2-((1S,2S)-2-((E)-4-nitrostyryl)cyclopent-3-en-1-yl)benzo[d]thiazole and 2-((1S,2S)-2-((E)-4-fluorostyryl) cyclopent-3-en-1-yl)benzo[d]thiazole containing 2-substituted benzothiazole group were synthesized in two steps. PANC-1 cells were treated with different concentrations of benzothiazole compounds (5, 25, 50. 75 and 100 μM) for 48 h and their cytotoxicity effects were determined by the MTT assay. To determine whether these compounds induced apoptosis, PANC-1 cells were treated with increasing concentrations of the synthetic products. Our study showed that the synthesized compounds have antiproliferative effects against PANC-1 cells and reduced cell viability. These compounds induced apoptosis of pancreatic cancer cells and at the same time reduced the activity of SOD and GPx and reduced TAC. On the basis of these findings, these synthesized benzothiazole compounds may be considered as a potential therapeutic drug against human PANC-1 cancer cells.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Benzothiazole derivative | antioxidant | apoptosis | cytotoxicity | pancreatic cancer cell