Antioxidant status and levels of antioxidant vitamins in coronary artery ectasia     
Yazarlar (12)
Fatih Koc
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nihat Kalay
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Idris Ardic
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kerem Ozbek
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Ataç ÇELİK Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Koksal Ceyhan
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hasan Kadi
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Metin Karayakali
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Semsettin Sahin
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatih Altunkas
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Orhan Onalan
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet G. Kaya
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE
Dergi ISSN 0954-6928 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2011
Cilt No 22
Sayı 5
Sayfalar 306 / 310
DOI Numarası 10.1097/MCA.0b013e328346b864
Özet
Background: Coronary artery ectasia (CAE) is a rare coronary artery anomaly. In this study, we investigated superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT) activities, and antioxidant vitamin levels (vitamins A and E) in patients with CAE. Methods: Forty-five patients who were diagnosed with CAE using coronary angiography were included in the study (26 men; mean age, 57±9 years). The control group consisted of 35 participants who had normal coronary arteries as shown by coronary angiography (14 men; mean age, 54±7 years). The plasma activity of SOD, GSH-Px, GGT, and levels of vitamins A and E were measured. Results: The plasma SOD activity was significantly lower in the CAE group compared with the control group (0.70±0.64 vs. 1.52±0.85 U/ml; P=0.001). The serum GGT activity was higher in the CAE group compared with the control group (34±20 vs. 26±13 U/ml; P=0.04). There were no significant differences in the plasma GSH-Px activity and vitamin A and E levels. There was a positive correlation between SOD activity and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels (r=0.418; P=0.01). There was also a positive correlation between vitamin E and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (r=0.410; P=0.01) and triglyceride levels (r=0.310; P=0.04) in patients with CAE. Conclusion: In this study, patients with CAE had a decreased SOD plasma activity and an increased GGT activity compared with normal controls. These results suggest that oxidative stress and antioxidant status may have an important role in the pathogenesis of CAE. © 2011 Wolters Kluwer Health. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Anahtar Kelimeler
coronary artery ectasia | glutathione peroxidase | superoxide dismutase | vitamins A and E | γ-glutamyltransferase