Interaction Between Grafting of Soil Borne Diseases in Tomato
Yazarlar (7)
Prof. Dr. Naif GEBOLOĞLU
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Yusuf YANAR
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Dürdane YANAR
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Sabriye BELGÜZAR
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Necdettin SAĞLAM
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
| Makale Türü | Özgün Makale |
| Makale Alt Türü | Diğer hakemli uluslarası dergilerde yayınlanan tam makale |
| Dergi Adı | Soil-Water Journal |
| Dergi ISSN | 2146-7072 |
| Makale Dili | İngilizce |
| Basım Tarihi | 10-2013 |
| Cilt No | 2 |
| Sayı | 2 |
| Sayfalar | 1699 / 1706 |
| Özet |
| Grafting is one of the most effective factors to control soil borne diseases in vegetable cultivation. It is also used commonly for tomato cultivation. In this study, effects of grafting on yield and control of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, Verticillium dahliae, Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis andMeolidygina incognita were investigated in tomato. Eight tomato rootstocks of ‘Beaufort’,’Groundforce’,‘ES 30502’,‘Kemerit’,‘Top 2005’,‘Spirit’,‘Body’and ‘K 8’were used in the experiment. Nongrafted and selfgrafted plants were used as control treatment.‘Volera Fı’indeterminate tomato variety, sensitive for those diseases and pest, was used as scion. The experiment was carried out in a randomized split-plot with six replications. Disease rates were determined between 15.63%-38.50% for F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, 3.88%-32.63% for V. dahliae and 16.25%-88.30% for M. incognita. Grafting was unaffective on C. michiganensis subsp. michiganensis in all treatments. Marketable yield was increased by grafting in some combinations. Based on the results of present study, grafting can be used as an aternative control method against Fusarium and Verticillium wilt diseases. |
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