Selection of chemical and thermal pretreatment combination for plum drying at low and moderate drying air temperatures
Yazarlar (1)
Prof. Dr. Sefa TARHAN Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Journal of Food Engineering (Q4)
Dergi ISSN 0260-8774 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 03-2007
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 79 / 1 / 255–260 DOI 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2006.01.052
Makale Linki http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0260877406001361
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Tarımsal Otomasyon
Özet
Prunes produced by drying plums are healthy and tasty human diet rich in various nutritions. Drying plums is a slow and energy-intensive process because of its waxy skin having low permeability to moisture. Therefore, Stanley plums in the sample bags were dipped in one of four different pretreatment solutions (4% ethyl oleate, 1% KOH, 1% NaOH, or water) at two different dipping temperatures (23 or 60°C) for 1min to accelerate the skin moisture diffusivity by breaking down the waxy cuticular surface of plum. After the completion of pretreatment process, the plum samples were dried at low or moderate temperatures (<55°C) of drying air. The plums treated by 1% KOH or 1% NaOH at 60°C dipping temperature were the fastest ones reaching to the final weight loss percentage (75%). They dried in 54h in the laboratory tray dryer providing 44.5°C drying air while the untreated samples had the weight loss percentage …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Open sun drying | Plum drying | Pretreatment | Prune | Solar drying
Science Direct
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Web of Science 43
Scopus 49
Google Scholar 99
Selection of chemical and thermal pretreatment combination for plum drying at low and moderate drying air temperatures

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