Hybrid Estimation Model (CNN-GRU) Based on Deep Learning for Wind Speed Estimation
Yazarlar (2)
Prof. Dr. Cem EMEKSİZ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Öğr. Gör. Muhammed Musa FINDIK Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies (Q4)
Dergi ISSN 2602-4888
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili Türkçe Basım Tarihi 01-2022
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 6 / 1 / 104–112 DOI 10.36287/ijmsit.6.1.104
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.36287/ijmsit.6.1.104
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Elektrik-Elektronik Mühendisliği
Özet
Nowadays, the need for energy is increasing day by day. In order to meet this demand, renewable energy sources that have a more environmentally friendly structure than fossil-based sources come to the fore. In recent years, researchers have been paying great attention to wind energy. Because it has the many economic and environmental advantages. In particular, wind speed is very important parameter for electric energy production form wind energy. Therefore, estimation of wind speed is very important for both investors and manufacturers. A hybrid model for wind speed estimation with deep learning methods is proposed in this study. The proposed model consists two main deep learning methods (Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU)). The proposed model was applied in two case studies (weekly and monthly wind speed estimation). The reliability and accuracy of the proposed model were tested by performance criteria (MAPE, R2, RMSE). In order to measure the success of the model, a comparison was made with 5 different deep learning methods (CNN-LSTM, CNNRNN, LSTM-GRU, LSTM, GRU). It has been observed that the CNN-GRU hybrid model, which was used for the first time in the field of wind speed forecasting, achieved a high percentage of success as a result of comparisons made.
Anahtar Kelimeler
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Google Scholar 7
Hybrid Estimation Model (CNN-GRU) Based on Deep Learning for Wind Speed Estimation

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