Effects of Eight-Week Game-Based High-Intensity Interval Training Performed on Different Pitch Dimensions on the Level of Physical Capacity and Time-Motion Responses in Youth Soccer Players     
Yazarlar (6)
Zbigniew Jastrzębski
Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego İ Sportu İm. Jedrzeja Sniadeckiego W Gdansku, Polonya
Dorota Wakuluk-Lewandowska
Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego İ Sportu İm. Jedrzeja Sniadeckiego W Gdansku, Polonya
Prof. Dr. Erşan ARSLAN Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Bülent KİLİT Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Yusuf SOYLU Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Łukasz Radzimiński
Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego İ Sportu İm. Jedrzeja Sniadeckiego W Gdansku, Polonya
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Human Kinetics
Dergi ISSN 1640-5544 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2025
Cilt No 97
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 157 / 168
DOI Numarası 10.5114/jhk/190842
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.5114/jhk/190842
Özet
This study aimed to assess the effects of two different pitch dimensions on physical fitness responses and timemotion characteristics in young soccer players during the in-season period. Thirty-nine participants were randomly assigned to two playing areas: a 90 m2 (PD90, n= 19) and a 180 m2 (PD180, n= 20) area per player. During the eightweek soccer-specific high-intensity interval training (HIIT) intervention, both groups performed four bouts of 5-a-side games (SSGs) in two different pitch dimensions of 5 min with 3 min active rest intervals between games. The heart rate (HR), total distance (TD) and distances covered while walking (WLK), jogging (JOG), low-speed running (LSR), highspeed running (HSR), and sprinting (SPR) were recorded during SSGs. Before and after the intervention, the following tests and variables were completed and evaluated: physical work capacity (PWC170), the Wingate anaerobic test, the lactate threshold (LT), 5-m, 20-m, and 30-m sprint tests. Significant between-groups differences were found postintervention in PWC170 (p= 0.018, ES= 0.15) and the 5-m sprint (p= 0.002, ES= 0.24). Greater playing areas could be more beneficial in developing aerobic fitness, while SSGs on smaller pitch sizes improve the ability of short-distance accelerations.
Anahtar Kelimeler
external load | football | physiological responses | small-sided games