Effects of mother-sung lullabies on vaccination-induced infant pain and maternal anxiety: A randomized controlled trial      
Yazarlar (2)
Doç. Dr. Pınar BEKAR Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Emine Efe
Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Pediatric Nursing
Dergi ISSN 0882-5963 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 07-2022
Cilt No 65
Sayı 1
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.pedn.2022.03.003
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2022.03.003
Özet
This study aimed to investigate the effects of mother-sung lullabies during vaccination on vaccine-induced pain in infants and anxiety in mothers. Our team conducted a randomized controlled trial with two parallel groups between March 4, 2020 and August 28, 2020, at two family health centers in Turkey. This study included 60 healthy-term infants (lullaby group: 30, control group: 30) aged two months, who received the Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine, and their mothers. We used the Information Form, the Neonatal Infant Pain Scale, the Intervention Follow-Up Form (including heart rate, oxygen saturation, and crying duration), and the State Anxiety Inventory as data collection tools. Infants in the lullaby group had significantly decreased pain responses than those in the control group (p < .05). Further, singing a lullaby resulted in significantly reduced maternal anxiety in the lullaby group compared to the control group (p < .05). The lullaby singing method was effective for reducing infants' pain response and mothers' anxiety during vaccination. The lullaby method can be used to reduce pain during potentially painful procedures performed in infants and reduce anxiety in mothers. The study is registered under the ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT04692584.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Anxiety | Infant | Mothers | Pain | Vaccination