Antimicrobial activity and agricultural properties of bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) grown in northern parts of Turkey: a case study for adaptation
Yazarlar (4)
Gulsum Yaldiz Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nazim Sekeroglu Kilis 7 Aralik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Muhittin Kulak Kilis 7 Aralik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Gürkan DEMİRKOL Ordu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Natural Product Research (Q3)
Dergi ISSN 1478-6419 Dergi Bilgileri (2015)
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 03-2015
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 29 / 6 / 543–545 DOI 10.1080/14786419.2014.949706
Makale Linki http://earsiv.odu.edu.tr/jspui/handle/11489/1393
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Çayır-Mera ve Yem Bitkileri
Özet
This study was designed to determine the adaptation capability of bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.), which is widely grown in tropical and subtropical climates, in northern parts of Turkey. In this study, plant height, number of fruits, fruit length, fruit width, number of seeds and fruit weight of bitter melon grown in field conditions were determined. The antimicrobial effect of the ethanol extract of fruit and seeds against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, Aspergillus niger and Candida albicans microorganisms was tested in vitro by the disc diffusion method. In conclusion, plant height (260cm), number of fruits (16 per plant), number of seeds (30.2 per fruit), fruit width (3.8cm), fruit length (10.6cm) and fruit weight (117.28gfruit(-1)) were determined; fruits were found to have antimicrobial activity against A. niger; oil and seeds were found to have antimicrobial activity against A. niger and E. coli.
Anahtar Kelimeler
adaptation | antimicrobial activity | bitter melon | Momordica charantia L