Diagnostic value of strain elastography for differentiation between renal cell carcinoma and transitional cell carcinoma of kidney   
Yazarlar (8)
Mehmet Fatih İnci
İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tuğçe Özlem Kalaycı
Sinan Tan
Kırıkkale Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Şebnem Karasu
Prof. Dr. Eda ALBAYRAK Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Volkan Çakır
İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İrfan Öcal
İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fuat Özkan
Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Abdominal Radiology
Dergi ISSN 2366-004X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 02-2016
Cilt No 41
Sayı 6
Sayfalar 1152 / 1159
DOI Numarası 10.1007/s00261-016-0658-2
Makale Linki https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00261-016-0658-2
Özet

Purpose

The objective of our study was to prospectively evaluate the diagnostic performance of strain elastography for differentiation between renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) and transitional cell carcinomas (TCCs) of kidney.

Methods

A total of 99 consecutive patients who were referred to our hospital because of a newly diagnosed solid renal mass suspicious for malignancy on radiological screenings were evaluated with sonography, including strain elastography. Strain elastography was used to compare the stiffness of the renal masses and renal cortex. The ratio of strain in a renal mass and nearby renal cortex was defined as the strain index value. Mean strain index values for RCCs and TCCs were compared, and mean strain index values between histological subtypes of RCC were also compared.

Results

Although TCCs were smaller than RCCs (p < 0.001), there were no significant differences in gender distribution and mean age of the patients, and mean probe-tumor distance between RCC and TCC. The mean strain index value ±SD for TCC (5.18 ± 1.12) was significantly higher than the value for RCC (4.04 ± 0.72; p < 0.001). Mean strain index value for papillary cell carcinomas (4.09 ± 0.45) was slightly higher than that for clear cell carcinomas (3.85 ± 0.78): however, the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.51).

Conclusions

Strain elastography can be used as a valuable imaging technique for preoperative differentiation between RCC and TCC of kidney.
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