Investigating phosphorus and turbidity removal efficiencies of main aquatic vegetation species in the Lower Kelkit Basin of Turkey
Yazarlar (6)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ekrem BUHAN Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Hakan Mete DOĞAN Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Saliha Dirim Buhan
Gebze Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Saim Özdemır Sakarya Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Fatih POLAT Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Çisem Nildem Doǧan
Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Turkish Journal of Botany (Q4)
Dergi ISSN 1300-008X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 07-2013
Kabul Tarihi Yayınlanma Tarihi 01-01-2013
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 37 / 4 / 744–752 DOI 10.3906/bot-1209-21
Makale Linki http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/botany
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Hidrobiyoloji
Özet
In this study, we researched the main aquatic vegetation (AV) species and their orthophosphate and turbidity removal efficiencies in the Lower Kelkit Basin of Turkey. We chose an experimental area (1650 m^ 2) in the field and determined orthophosphate (mg/L) and turbidity (NTU) variables at the charging and discharging points between November 2005 and March 2006. We also applied an experimental design including 9 treatments and 3 replications in aquarium conditions. Orthophosphate (mg/L) contents of each aquarium were measured at 6 time periods (initial measurement and days 1, 4, 9, 16, and 25). Ceratophyllum demersum L., Cladophora glomerata (L.) Kützing, Lemna minor L., Myriophyllum spicatum L., Nasturtium officinale R. Br., Potamogeton pectinatus L., Typha angustifolia L., and Typha domingensis Pers. were determined as the main AV species in the study area. Paired samples t-test results showed that AV species significantly reduced both orthophosphate and turbidity in the field conditions. Mean daily orthophosphate and turbidity removal capacities of the wetland were determined as 0.13 mg/L and 2.82 NTU, respectively. Analysis of variance and Duncan's honestly significant difference results indicated that orthophosphate uptake efficiencies of the plant species vary from 0.34 mg/L to 0.04 mg/L, and Lemna minor L. and Ceratophyllum demersum L. are the most efficient species in aquarium conditions.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Aquatic vegetation | Orthophosphate removal | Treatment efficiency | Turbidity removal | Wetlands