Running-based high-intensity interval training vs. small-sided game training programs: effects on the physical performance, psychophysiological responses and technical skills in young soccer players        
Yazarlar (3)
Prof. Dr. Erşan ARSLAN Siirt Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gamze Erikoglu Orer
Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Türkiye
Filipe Manuel Clemente
Instituto Politécnico De Viana Do Castelo, Portekiz
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Biology of Sport
Dergi ISSN 0860-021X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2020
Cilt No 37
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 165 / 173
DOI Numarası 10.5114/BIOLSPORT.2020.94237
Makale Linki https://www.termedia.pl/doi/10.5114/biolsport.2020.94237
Özet
This study aimed to compare the effects of 5-week running-based high-intensity interval training (HIIT) vs. small-sided game training (SSG) on the physical performance, psychophysiological responses and technical skills in young soccer players. Twenty young male soccer players (age: 14.20.5 years, height: 161.87.9 cm) participated in this study and were assigned to two groups: The HIIT group (n=10) and SSG group (n=10). Both groups trained twice per week with a similar total training duration. The SSG consisted of two 5-9 minutes of 2-A-side with 2-minute passive rest periods, whereas the HIIT consisted of 12-20 minutes of continuous runs at intensities (90 to 95%) related to the velocity obtained in the 30-15 intermittent fitness test. Before and after the 5-week training periods the following tests were completed: maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max) from the Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test level 1 (YYIRTL-1), 10-30-m sprint test, countermovement jump [CMJ], squat jump [SJ], and drop jump [DJ]), 1000-m run test, zigzag agility, repeated sprint ability, 30-15 intermittent fitness test and speed dribbling ability test. Our results revealed meaningful improvements in YYIRTL-1 performance (SSG: 12.8%, standardized effect size [d]=-1.46; HIIT: 16.4%, d=3.27 and VO2max (SSG: 3.3%, d=-1.48; HIIT: 4.3%, d=2.61). There was a meaningful greater improvement in agility and technical test performances following the SSG training compared with the HIIT (p 0.05, d=ranging from 0.92 to 1.99). By contrast, the HIIT group showed meaningfully higher performance responses in terms of the 1000-m running time and repeated sprint test ability (p 0.05, d=ranging from 0.90 to 2.06). These results confirmed that SSG training might be a more effective training regime to improve technical ability and agility with greater enjoyment, whereas HIIT might be more suitable for speed-based conditioning in young soccer players.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Drill-based tasks | Football | Performance | Physical enjoyment | Psychophysiological responses | Technique