Beneficial effects of melatonin and BQ 123 on the rat testis damagecaused by cigarette smoke    
Yazarlar (9)
Hüseyin Aslan
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Öğr. Gör. Hakan KESİCİ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Zafer İsmail Karaca
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Birsen Özyurt
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ufuk Taş
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatih Ekici
Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hasan Erdoğan
Namık Kemal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Fikret GEVREK Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Sevil Çaylı
Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Dergi ISSN 1300-0144 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2015
Cilt No 45
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 11 / 17
Makale Linki http://online.journals.tubitak.gov.tr/openDoiPdf.htm?mKodu=sag-1312-66
Özet
Background/aim: Several studies have demonstrated that cigarette smoke has detrimental effects on testicular function. However, it is unknown whether melatonin or BQ-123 has beneficial effects on the rat testis damage caused by cigarette smoke. The aim of the present study was to investigate the beneficial effects of melatonin or BQ-123 on the testicular damage caused by cigarette smoke. Materials and methods: Twenty Wistar rats were randomly divided into 4 equal groups: control group (n = 5), cigarette smoke group (n = 5), melatonin group (n = 5), and BQ-123 group (n = 5). At the end of 4 weeks, all the rats were sacrificed for histopathological evaluation and subsequent stereological analysis. The optical fractionator counting method, the most efficient and unbiased method, was used to estimate the total number of spermatogonia and spermatocytes. Results: All the control testes demonstrated complete spermatogenesis. There was a significant decrease in the germ cells of rats exposed to cigarette smoke for 4 weeks. After the application of melatonin or BQ-123, the total number of spermatogonia and spermatocytes in the testes was significantly higher. Conclusion: Based on these findings, melatonin and BQ-123 are able to minimize the degenerative effects of cigarette smoke by increasing the germ cell count.
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