Importance of Anthropometric Measurements to Determine Cardiometabolic Diseases in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
     
Yazarlar (5)
Kenan Balat
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Ahmet Cemal PAZARLI Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Handan İNÖNÜ KÖSEOĞLU Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nurşen Yaşayancan
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Osman DEMİR Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Turkish Thoracic Journal
Dergi ISSN 2149-2530
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 02-2021
Kabul Tarihi 02-04-2026 Yayınlanma Tarihi 12-02-2021
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 22 / 1 / 11–17 DOI 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2020.19105
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.5152/turkthoracj.2020.19105
Özet

Objective

Obesity is considered a major risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). This study aimed to examine the correlation between anthropometric measurements, which have been recently defined and are indicative of abdominal obesity and cardiometabolic diseases, OSAS severity, and polysomnography (PSG) parameters in patients with OSAS.

Material and methods

This retrospective cohort study included patients who underwent all-night polysomnography with a prediagnosis of OSAS. These patients were categorized as having mild (5-15), moderate (15-30), and severe (>30) OSAS according to the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). The anthropometric measurements used in the study consisted of waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), (waist/hip)-to-height ratio (WHHR), a body shape index (ABSI), body adiposity index (BAI), abdominal volume index (AVI), and conicity index (CI).

Results

A total of 410 individuals were enrolled in the study (31 control subjects and 129 with mild, 101 with moderate, and 149 with severe OSAS). A significant difference was observed between groups in terms of all anthropometric measurements (p<0.05). The difference between the groups was significant in terms of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease (p<0.05). There was a significant correlation between each of the anthropometric measurements and the PSG parameters. In the receiver operating characteristic analysis, cutoff values that predicted severe OSAS were ABSI>0.08, BAI>28.29, AVI>25.54, and CI>1.37. Multiple regression analyses demonstrated that age, sex, and AVI were independent predictors that determine OSAS presence.

Conclusion

Anthropometric parameters that are indicators of abdominal obesity were found to be robustly correlated with cardiometabolic diseases and the severity of OSAS.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Abdominal obesity | Anthropometric measurement | Cardiometabolic disease | Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome | Polysom-nography
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Google Scholar 18
Scopus 9
Web of Science 15
Importance of Anthropometric Measurements to Determine Cardiometabolic Diseases in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

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