The use of Marrubium vulgare L. plant extracts in the control of fungal plant pathogens      
Yazarlar (5)
Doç. Dr. Oğuz ÖZBEK Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi
Prof. Dr. Yakup BUDAK Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Çağlar BERKEL Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Çiğdem Özyiğit
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Yusuf YANAR Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Ulusal alan endekslerinde (TR Dizin, ULAKBİM) yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences
Dergi ISSN 2602-246X
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 12-2020
Cilt No 4
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 476 / 482
DOI Numarası 10.31015/jaefs.2020.4.11
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2020.4.11
Özet
In this study, we investigated anti-fungal properties of Marrubium vulgare L. plant extracts dissolved in four different solvents against five different plant pathogenic fungi, namely, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, Macrophamina phaseolina, Phytopthora infestans, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Rhizoctania solani. We used 1.0%, 2.5% and 5.0% plant extract concentrations against these fungi species which cause a significant decrease in the production yield of certain plants. In all pathogenic fungi species analyzed, we observed an increase in the antifungal effect of Marrubium vulgare L. plant extract preparations in a dose-dependent manner. Marrubium vulgare L. extracts dissolved in chloroform and dichloromethane at 2.5% concentration showed higher inhibition against Fusarium oxysporum compared to other solvents at this concentration. At the same concentration, extracts dissolved in methanol resulted in higher anti-fungal activity against Phytopthora infestans and intermediate activity against Macrophamina phaseolina and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. As a result, it can be stated that Marrubium vulgare L. plant extracts dissolved in different solvents display anti-fungal properties against certain plant pathogens.
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