Investigation of the effects of a carbon-fiber tabletopon the surface dose and attenuation dose formegavoltage photon beams       
Yazarlar (6)
G. Gursoy
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
E. Eser
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. İbrahim YİĞİTOĞLU Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
H. Koç
Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi, Türkiye
F. C. Kahraman
Provincial Health Directorate, Türkiye
S. Yamcicier
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı International Journal of Radiation Research
Dergi ISSN 2322-3243 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 07-2018
Cilt No 16
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 235 / 241
DOI Numarası 10.18869/acadpub.ijrr.16.2.235
Makale Linki https://ijrr.com/article-1-2241-fa.html
Özet
Background: Multiple beams are generally used with an increased possibility that the beam axis intersects the treatment table. Treatment tabletops are commonly made of carbon fiber due to its high mechanical strength and rigidity, low specific density, extremely light and low radiation beam attenuation properties. Purpose of this paper is investigated the dose changes in the buildup region and beam attenuation by a carbon fiber tabletop for high energy 6-and 18-MV photon beams. Materials and Methods: Measurements were performed for 10 cm × 10 cm and 20 cm × 20 cm field sizes. The surface dose and percentage depth doses (%DD) were measured by a Markus parallel plate chamber at a source-surface distance (SSD) of 100 cm for 6 MV and 18 MV photon beams. Attenuation measurements were made at the solid-water phantom for gantry angles of 0o and 180o rotation of the beam. Results: A carbon fiber tabletop increases the surface dose from 12.87% to 86.65% for 10 cm x 10 cm and from 8.72% to 71.16% for 20 cm × 20 cm field at 6 and 18 MV, respectively. The surface dose with the carbon fiber tabletop in an open field (0o) increases with field size. Conclusion: The carbon fiber tabletop causes a substantially increased surface dose, and also significantly decreases the skin-sparing effect, which is clinically important. The dosimetric effect of the tabletop may be higher, especially for the intensitymodulated radiation therapy depending on the beam orientation.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Buildup region | Carbon fiber tabletop | Radiation | Radiotherapy | Surface dose