Effects of Varroa destructor Anderson Trueman Infestation on Antioxidant Enzymes of Adult Worker Honey Bee Apis mellifera L      
Yazarlar (3)
Doç. Dr. Yaşar GÜLMEZ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dursun Kısa
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. İlyas CAN Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SCOPUS dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Asian Journal of Chemistry
Dergi ISSN 0970-7077 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler Scopus, CAB ABSTRACTS
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 03-2016
Cilt No 28
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 663 / 665
DOI Numarası 10.14233/ajchem.2016.19459
Makale Linki http://www.asianjournalofchemistry.co.in/user/journal/viewarticle.aspx?ArticleID=28_3_40
Özet
One of the most important honeybee pathogens is the mite Varroa destructor, which threats honeybee health and incomes from bee keeping. Varroa mite, among other effects, can cause oxidative stress which is indicated by alterations in antioxidant enzyme activity and total protein levels. In this study, activities of catalase, glutathione S-transferase, superoxide dismutase enzymes and quantity of total protein levels were compared in mite infested and mite-free adult worker bees. Superoxide dismutase enzyme activity remarkably increased in mite infested bees as compared to uninfested ones. Catalase enzyme activity was found low in mite infested bees although no significant difference was observed in glutathione S-transferase enzyme activity. Total protein level in mite infested bees was detected lower than uninfested ones. Changes in enzyme activities and total protein levels are resulted from oxidative stress caused by mite infestation.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Antioxidant enzymes | Honey bees | Oxidative stress | Varroa destructor