Optimization of polyphenol extraction, phenolic profile by LC-ESI-MS/MS, antioxidant, anti-enzymatic, and cytotoxic activities of Physalis acutifolia      
Yazarlar (13)
Larbi Derbak
University Mohamed Boudiaf Of M‘Sila, Cezayir
Hamdi Bendif
University Mohamed Boudiaf Of M‘Sila, Cezayir
Radia Ayad
Université De Jijel, Cezayir
Chawki Bensouıcı
Centre De Recherche En Biotechnologie, Cezayir
Doç. Dr. İlyas YILDIZ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İbrahim Demirtaş
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Khellaf Rebbas
University Mohamed Boudiaf Of M‘Sila, Cezayir
Gabriel Plavan
Universitatea Alexandru Ioan Cuza, Romanya
Naoufel Ben Hamadi
Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Suudi Arabistan
Abdelghafar M. Abu-Elsaoud
Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Suudi Arabistan
Maryam M. Alomran
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Suudi Arabistan
Sadin Özdemir
Mersin Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fehmi Boufahja
Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Suudi Arabistan
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Open Chemistry
Dergi ISSN 2391-5420 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2024
Cilt No 22
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 20240040 / 0
DOI Numarası 10.1515/chem-2024-0040
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2024-0040
Özet
During the current study, the phenolic and flavonoid contents were measured in Physalis acutifolia extracts with Folin-Ciocalteu and AlCl3methods, respectively. Various antioxidant assays, including 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, ABTS, reducing power, Fe2+-phenanthroline reduction, and silver nanoparticle assays, were also conducted, along with anti-enzymatic assays. The cytotoxicity of the ethanolic extract was assessed on cancer cell lines (i.e., CAPAN-1 and dld-1) and a healthy cell line (i.e., L929). Optimal parameters for polyphenol extraction were determined: extraction time of 72 h, solvent-to-plant ratio of 10 mL/1 g, and plant concentration of 90%. The n-butanol extract showed the highest phenolic and flavonoid contents (i.e., 263.84 mg GAE/g dw and 72.03 QE/g dw, respectively), along with superior antioxidant and anti-enzymatic activities with IC50values of 49.77 and 187.12 μg/mL with acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase assays, respectively. LC-ESI-MS/MS analysis revealed 12 components, with hesperidin being the most abundant (i.e., 1829.0001 μg/g). The ethanolic extract exhibited cytotoxic effects on cancer cell lines, with an IC50value of 0.959 mg/mL for dld-1, but with no effect on healthy cells. The bioavailability scores of the identified components support the in vitro findings and confirm the different assessed therapeutic effects. Keywords.
Anahtar Kelimeler
biological activity | flavonoids | LC-ESI-MS/MS | pharmacokinetics | Physalis acutifolia | polyphenols