Understanding the social sustainability of the Metaverse by integrating UTAUT2 and big five personality traits: A hybrid SEM-ANN approach       
Yazarlar (4)
İbrahim Arpacı
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kasım Karataş
Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Arş. Gör. İsmail KUŞCİ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mostafa Al Emran
British University İn Dubai, Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Technology in Society
Dergi ISSN 0160-791X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 11-2022
Cilt No 71
Sayı 1
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.techsoc.2022.102120
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2022.102120
Özet
The Metaverse is an immersive virtual universe where users interact with each other using an avatar. The Metaverse is promised to offer numerous opportunities for many sectors. While the Metaverse promotes the social interaction between users, there is a scarcity of knowledge on what affects its social sustainability. Hence, this research develops a model by integrating the UTAUT2 constructs and big five personality traits to understand the social sustainability of the Metaverse. The model is tested by employing a hybrid covariance-based structural equation modeling (CB-SEM) and artificial neural network (ANN) approach based on collecting data from 446 Metaverse users. The CB-SEM results showed that performance expectancy, social influence, hedonic motivation, price value, habit, agreeableness, neuroticism, and openness significantly impact the social sustainability of the Metaverse, while no significant effect is reported regarding effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, conscientiousness, and extraversion. All these factors explained 80% of the variance in social sustainability. The ANN results showed that habit is the most important factor in predicting social sustainability. Drawing on these findings, the study offers several theoretical contributions and sheds light on several practical implications for developers, designers, and decision-makers promoting the use of the Metaverse.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Big five personality traits | Metaverse | SEM-ANN | Social sustainability | UTAUT2