Inhibitory effect of enterocin KP in combination with sublethal factors on Escherichia coli O157 H7 or Salmonella Typhimurium in BHI broth and UHT milk   
Yazarlar (5)
Zeliha Yıldırım
Niğde Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İlk Yaselin
Metin Yıldırım
Niğde Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Kader TOKATLI Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nilgün Öncül
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Turkish Journal of Biology
Dergi ISSN 1300-0152 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2014
Cilt No 38
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 412 / 419
DOI Numarası 10.3906/biy-1310-69
Makale Linki https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1613&context=biology
Özet
The effects of physical and chemical sublethal treatments on the antibacterial activity of enterocin KP produced by Enterococcus faecalis KP against Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella Typhimurium were investigated. Enterocin KP was not active against intact cells of E. coli O157:H7 or S. Typhimurium. However, the use of enterocin KP together with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (50 mM), sodium tripolyphosphate (50 mM), sublethal heating (60 °C for 10 min), cold shock (-20 °C for 2 h), or acid stress (mixture of 40% lactic acid, 16% propionic acid, 16% acetic acid) in BHI medium decreased the cell number of E. coli O157:H7 by 7.27, 6.28, 3.39, 3.06, 4.20 log and S. Typhimurium by 7.21, 6.20, 3.64, 3.38, 3.98 log cfu/mL, respectively. The combination of enterocin KP with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid decreased the cell number of E. coli O157:H7 in UHT milk to undetectable level, enterocin KP plus sodium tripolyphosphate or enterocin KP plus sublethal heating caused a reduction by 6.07 and 5.68 log cycles. The results of this study showed that enterocin KP could be applied as a biopreservative to inhibit E. coli O157:H7 and S. Typhimurium in combination with physical and food grade chemical hurdles.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bacteriocin | enterocin KP | sublethal injury | gram-negative bacteria | UHT milk