Inhibitory effect of Tunceli garlic (Allium tuncelianum) on blastocystis subtype 3 grown in vitro      
Yazarlar (8)
Doç. Dr. Mehmet AYKUR Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Emrah Karakavuk
Munzur University Faculty Of Health Sciences, Türkiye
Muhammet Karakavuk
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mesut Akıl
Medeniyet University, Türkiye
Hüseyin Can
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mert Döşkaya
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yüksel Gürüz
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hande Dağcı
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Expert Opinion on Orphan Drugs
Dergi ISSN 2167-8707 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 12-2020
Cilt No 8
Sayı 11
Sayfalar 489 / 496
DOI Numarası 10.1080/21678707.2020.1857725
Makale Linki https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21678707.2020.1857725
Özet
Objective: Blastocystis is a common protozoan parasite detected worldwide. This study aims to investigate the in vitro inhibitory effect of ethyl alcohol extracts of Tunceli garlic (Allium tuncelianum) on growth of Blastocystis ST3 subtype. Methods: Blastocystis ST3 were grown in 3 ml Jones’s medium containing A. tuncelianum prepared at five different concentrations for 72 hours at 37°C. Distilled water was used as negative control whereas metronidazole (MTZ) and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) prepared in 0.1, 0.5 and 1 mg/ml of concentrations was used as the positive control. Results: According to the results, the MIC90 of the A. tuncelianum was 115 mg/ml at 72 hours. MIC90 of MTZ was 1 mg/ml at 72 hours (94.96%). TMP-SMX had the highest growth MIC90 effect which was reached at 1 mg/ml concentration during 24 hours (88.18%). The growth inhibitory effect of A. tuncelianum extract increased gradually in all doses and timepoints. Conclusion: In this study, obtained findings show the potential inhibitory effect of A. tuncelianum plant extract against Blastocystis ST3 which causes symptomatic diarrhea in humans. It may be recommended to consume the whole A. tuncelianum plant as food supplement. A. tuncelianum extract could be considered as an alternative for the potential treatment of Blastocystis infection.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Allium tuncelianum | antiparasitic | blastocystis ST3 | natural plant