Molecular prevalence and subtyping of Blastocystis sp. isolates in stray cats of Izmir, Turkey: First report of "ST4 allele 42" in cats       
Yazarlar (11)
H. Can
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
A. E. Köseoğlu
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
S. Erkunt Alak
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
M. Güvendi
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
C. Ün
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
M. Karakavuk
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
A. Değirmenci Döşkaya
Ege University Medical School, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Mehmet AYKUR Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
A. Aksoy Gökmen
İzmir Kâtip Çelebi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
A. Y. Gürüz
Ege University Medical School, Türkiye
M. Döşkaya
Ege University Medical School, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dergi ISSN 1505-1773 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2021
Cilt No 24
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 217 / 223
DOI Numarası 10.24425/pjvs.2021.137656
Makale Linki https://click.endnote.com/viewer?doi=10.24425%2Fpjvs.2021.137656&token=WzEwNDUyMTgsIjEwLjI0NDI1L3BqdnMuMjAyMS4xMzc2NTYiXQ.cVP26oTTcIZXlupNn5NGB5EZS6s
Özet
Blastocystis sp. is one of the most frequently detected intestinal parasites in humans and can inhabit a wide range of animals. Close contact with animals is one of the transmission factors of Blastocystis sp. infection in humans. In this study, we aimed to investigate the molecular prevalence and subtypes of Blastocystis sp. in stray cats living in İzmir, Turkey. The PCR targeting the barcode region in the SSU rRNA gene was performed with DNA samples isolated from feces (n:465) to investigate the presence of Blastocystis sp. PCR positive samples were sequenced for subtyping analysis. Among the samples analyzed, Blastocystis sp. DNA was detected in 17 (3.65%) of them and sequence data were obtained from only seven isolates. Phylogenetic analysis showed that seven Blastocystis sp. isolates clustered with the reference Blastocystis ST4 isolates. Similarity rates were between 83.22% and 99.25%. In addition, Blastocystis database results confirmed that all of these were “allele 42” corresponding to ST4. As a result, the present study shows for the first time the presence of “ST4 allele 42”, the prevalent subtype in humans, in stray cats in İzmir, Turkey. This finding supports the notion that stray cats can be a source of Blastocystis sp. infection in humans.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Allele 42 | Blastocystis sp | ST4 | Stray cats | Subtyping