Fatty acid composition in some wild edible mushrooms growing in the middle Black Sea region of Turkey     
Yazarlar (4)
Necmettin Yilmaz
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehtap SOLMAZ Cevdet Aykan State Hospital, Türkiye
Ibrahim Türkekul
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mahfuz Elmastaş
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Food Chemistry
Dergi ISSN 0308-8146 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2006
Cilt No 99
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 168 / 174
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.08.017
Özet
The fatty acids in Agaricus bisporus, Agaricus campestris, Boletus edulis, Coprinus comatus, Pleurotus ostreatus, Oudemansiella radicata and Armillaria mellea species were obtained by a Soxtec system extracted with chloroform/methanol (2:1) and derivation of their methyl ester forms. The fatty acids were identified and quantified by gas chromatography. The fatty acid compositions mushrooms were studied using fruit body and stems. Fatty acid composition varied among species. The dominant fatty acid in fruit body and stem of all mushroom species was linoleic acid (18:2). Percentage of linoleic acid in species varied from 13% to 59%. Linoleic acid levels were higher in the stem of O. radicata than in the stems of other mushroom species. The other major fatty acids were, respectively, palmitic, oleic, stearic and arachidic acids. Linolenic acid levels were low in all species. Fatty acids analysis of the mushrooms showed that the unsaturated fatty acids were at higher concentrations than saturated fatty acids. © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Fatty acid | Turkey | Wild edible mushroom