Effect of Pretreatments on the Valorization as Chips of Japanese Apple (Malus floribunda L.) Waste: Drying Kinetics, Color Quality and Energy Consumption   
Yazarlar (1)
Doç. Dr. Muhammed TAŞOVA Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Waste and Biomass Valorization
Dergi ISSN 1877-2641 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 01-2023
DOI Numarası 10.1007/s12649-023-02354-7
Makale Linki https://link.springer.com/epdf/10.1007/s12649-023-02354-7?sharing_token=XY-2Knyi9E2DCDBlSjKlIve4RwlQNchNByi7wbcMAY4-th4dlzCxAkoJTDEBDakFOJLOEqMNyqQFyoBJ_v6ZGtJrgKegI4whkMFCaj0xkq-GepiVQP31Zy9T7ktiGy3m1j68JcE6AyEdmIR7gQnC6I8Acte8H3VYfltB0MwDekA=
Özet
Waste-bottom fruits are spoiled and wasted due to their high moisture content. In order to contribute to reducing food waste and supply, waste fruits have a high potential to be turned into new products by drying. In this study, the effects of 3% citric acid and 3% ethyl oleate pretreatments on drying kinetics, color quality and energy analysis of fruit chips produced from waste Japanese apples were investigated. Within the scope of the study, it was determined that the drying rates of the drying processes varied between 0.0094 and 0.013 g moisture/g drying substance.minute values. It was determined that the effective diffusion values of the drying processes varied between 3.99 and 5.08 × 10–7 m2/s. It was found that the most suitable drying process in terms of color value was the citric acid pretreatment. The chroma and total color change values of the citric acid pre-treated chips were determined as 14.42 and 18.99 …
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