Association Between Trp64arg Polymorphism of the β3 adrenoreceptor Gene and Female Sex in Obese Turkish Children and Adolescents      
Yazarlar (6)
Resul Yılmaz
Selçuk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Hacı Ömer ATEŞ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Ali GÜL Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Tuba KASAP Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Samet Özer
Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Emel ENSARİ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı PEDIATRIC GASTROENTEROLOGY HEPATOLOGY & NUTRITION
Dergi ISSN 2234-8646 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI ve PubMed
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 09-2019
Cilt No 22
Sayı 5
Sayfalar 460 / 469
DOI Numarası 10.5223/pghn.2019.22.5.460
Makale Linki https://pghn.org/DOIx.php?id=10.5223/pghn.2019.22.5.460
Özet
The β3-adrenergic receptor () is expressed in visceral adipose tissue and has been speculated to contribute to lipolysis, energy metabolism, and regulation of the metabolic rate. In this study, we aimed to investigate the association of polymorphism of the gene with the sex of children with obesity and related pathologies. The frequency of trp64arg genotype was similar in obese and normal weight children. In obese children, serum lipid, glucose, and insulin levels; homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) scores; and MS were not different between arg allele carriers (trp64arg) and noncarriers (trp64trp). In 264 obese children, genetic analysis results revealed that the arg allele carriers were significantly higher in girls than in boys (=0.001). In the normal weight group, no statistically significant difference was found between genotypes of boys and girls (=0.771). Trp64arg polymorphism of the gene was not associated with obesity and MS in Turkish children and adolescents. Although no relationships were observed between the genotypes and lipids, glucose/insulin levels, or HOMA-IR, the presence of trp64arg variant was frequent in obese girls, which can lead to weight gain as well as difficulty in losing weight in women.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Child | Gene polymorphism | Obesity | β3-adrenergic receptor