The Effects of Probiotics and Omega-3 Fatty Acids in Liver Steatosis Induced in Rats by High-Fructose Corn Syrup      
Yazarlar (4)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Nildem KIZILASLAN Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nihal Zekiye Erdem
İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Muzaffer KATAR Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Fikret GEVREK Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı International Journal of Clinical Practice
Dergi ISSN 1742-1241 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2022
Cilt No 2022
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 7172492 / 14
DOI Numarası 10.1155/2022/7172492
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7172492
Özet
Aims is study was designed to reveal the effect of probiotics and omega-3 fatty acids in a fatty liver model in rats induced by high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS). Methods In the study, 40 male Wistar Albino rats were used, and these rats were divided into five groups. HFCS was added to the drinking water (30% solution) of four groups (Groups 2, 3, 4, and 5) for three weeks, and the animals were fed ad libitum. At the end of three weeks, the rats in Groups 3, 4, and 5 were administered omega-3 fatty acids (400 mg/kg) and probiotics (1.5× 109 cfu/mL/day) with the gavage method for four weeks. e body weights of rats were weighed and recorded before starting the experiment, at the end of the third week, and before the animals were sacrificed at the last week, all at the same hour. By subtracting the remaining amount of food and water from the daily food and water amount, the amount of food and water consumed was calculated. ese values were recorded for seven weeks. At the end of the seven weeks, the rats were sacrificed after blood specimens and tissues were taken. Results Analyzing the changes in the food intake of each group within itself throughout the experiment, it was observed that there was an increase in the food intake in the control group; from the starting week to the last week, the food intake amount of the HFCS group began to decrease particularly after the second week; and it began to decrease after the third week in the groups that were administered probiotics and omega-3 fatty acids. e changes in the sacrifice weights in the HFCS+ omega-3 fatty acid, HFCS+ probiotic, and HFCS+ probiotic+ omega-3 fatty acid groups were found …
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