Thermal energy storage characteristics of poly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride)-graft-PEG as polymeric solid–solid phase change materials     
Yazarlar (3)
Ahmet Sarı
Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Alper BİÇER Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Cemil ALKAN Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
Dergi ISSN 0927-0248 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 03-2017
Cilt No 161
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 219 / 225
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.solmat.2016.12.001
Makale Linki http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0927024816305220
Özet
Poly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride)(SMA)-graft-polyethylene glycol)(PEG) copolymers were synthesized as novel polymeric solid–solid phase change materials (S-SPCMs). The synthesized copolymers showed latent heat storage and release ability by means of the phase transition from crystalline phase to amorphous phase of PEG bonded to the skeleton as side chains. The chemical structures of the polymeric S-SPCMs were confirmed by fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) analysis techniques. The transformation of crystalline phase to amorphous phase were investigated using and polarized optical microscopy (POM) techniques. The latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) of the S-SPCMs were measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis method. Thermal degradation temperature limits of the S-SPCMs were determined by thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) method. The DSC analysis indicated that the synthesized S-SPCMs demonstrated typical solid-solid phase transitions in the temperature range of about 40–45 °C and had considerable high latent heat capacity between 107 and 155 J g−1. The TGA results showed that the polymeric S-SPCMs were durable thermally up to at least 300 °C. The thermal cycling test exposed that the S-SPCMs protected their LHTES properties even after 5000 heating/cooling treatment. All findings indicated that the prepared SMA-graft-PEG copolymers posses good thermal energy storage (TES) potential for passive solar heating and cooling applications.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Latent heat | PCM | PEG | SMA | Solid-solid | Thermal energy storage