EFFECT OF DROUGHT ON AQUAPORIN EXPRESSION IN GRAFTED AND UNGRAFTED GRAPEVINE CULTIVARS
Yazarlar (3)
Mehmet Koç Kilis 7 Aralik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Rüstem CANGİ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Kenan YILDIZ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Ciencia E Tecnica Vitivinicola (Q4)
Dergi ISSN 0254-0223
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler DOAJ
Makale Dili Türkçe Basım Tarihi 02-2023
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 38 / 1 / 35–42 DOI 10.1051/ctv/ctv20233801035
Makale Linki https://www.ctv-jve-journal.org/articles/ctv/abs/2023/01/ctv20233801p35/ctv20233801p35.html
Özet
Drought stress severely affects growth, development and productivity in most agricultural crops. Since ancient times, rootstocks have been used to enable crop cultivation in unsuitable soil conditions. In the present study, three factors were evaluated: 1) cultivar: Vitis vinifera L. cv. 'HorozkarasI'(drought-tolerant) and cv. 'KabarcIk'(drought-sensitive) were used; 2) rootstock: each cultivar was self-rooted and grafted onto 'Rupestris du Lot'rootstock; 3) drought stress: half of each cultivar/rootstock combination underwent drought stress and the other half was irrigated at field capacity for seven days. In order to estimate the responses of the cultivars, relative water content, proline content and aquaporin isoform expression levels (VvPIP2;1, VvPIP2;2, VvTIP1;1, and VvTIP2;1) were quantified. The results revealed that drought stress caused more reduction in relative water content (RWC) in 'KabarcIk'cultivar (drought-sensitive) than in 'HorozkarasI'cultivar (drought-tolerant). Proline content increased in both cultivars in response to drought stress but to a relatively greater extent in the grafted 'KabarcIk'cultivar. Considering expression levels of genes, VvPIP2;1, VvPIP2;2, and VvTIP2;1 were downregulated whilst VvTIP1;1 was upregulated in the leaf. Both 'HorozkarasI'and 'KabarcIk'cultivars showed similar trends in terms of their responses to drought stress. Grafting significantly increased the proline content in both cultivars exposed to drought stress. The rootstock conferred better drought protection to 'KabarcIk'cultivar than to 'HorozkarasI'cultivar.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Drought-tolerant | Gene expression | HorozkarasI | KabarcIk | Rootstock
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Scopus 5
Web of Science 4
EFFECT OF DROUGHT ON AQUAPORIN EXPRESSION IN GRAFTED AND UNGRAFTED GRAPEVINE CULTIVARS

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