| Makale Türü | Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale) | ||
| Dergi Adı | EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES (Q4) | ||
| Dergi ISSN | 1128-3602 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi | ||
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded | ||
| Makale Dili | İngilizce | Basım Tarihi | 07-2013 |
| Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa | 17 / 13 / 1738–1743 | DOI | – |
| Özet |
| BACKGROUND: Isoflurane is a volatile anaesthetic that has been commonly used since 1980. The major metabolites of isoflurane are fluoride ion and trifluoroacetate, both excreted in the urine.AIM: This study manage to show the histopathological findings of ingested isoflurane on liver, kidney and lugs in an animal model. Twenty-one rabbits were selected and divided into three groups: Group Isoflurane-5 (I-5); Group Isoflurane-10 (I-10); and Group Control (C). Each group consisted of seven rabbits. I-5 and I-10 received 5 ml/kg and 10 ml/kg of liquid isoflurane, respectively, via nasogastric tube, while C received 5 ml/kg saline (0.9% NaCI). All animals in I-5 and I-10 were sacrificed without anesthetic drug administration. Tissue samples from livers, kidneys and lungs were collected, preserving tissue unity and avoiding infliction of any trauma. Samples were fixed in 10% formalin solution, embedded in paraffin blocks and sliced into 5 μm sections. To investigate the effects of isoflurane, sections were examined under light microscope and histopathological changes were scored. RESULTS: Mean injury scores and the appearance of portal lymphocyte infiltration in liver samples showed significant increases in I-5 and I-10 compared to C (p= 0.005, p= 0.001 and p= 0.001, respectively). Mean lung injury scores revealed significant increases after isoflurane treatment in I-5 and I-10 compared to C (p= 0.026 and p= 0.017, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Ingested isoflurane led to mild liver and lung injuries in rabbits. |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
| Isoflurane | Ingestion | Drug toxicity | Histopathology | Liver | Kidney | Lung |
| Dergi Adı | European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences |
| Yayıncı | Verduci Editore s.r.l |
| Açık Erişim | Hayır |
| ISSN | 1128-3602 |
| E-ISSN | 1128-3602 |
| CiteScore | 5,3 |
| SJR | 0,580 |
| SNIP | 0,593 |