Comparison of Emotional Intelligence Levels of Soccer Players According to Age and Playing Position      
Yazarlar (1)
Doç. Dr. Yusuf SOYLU Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Acta Gymnica
Dergi ISSN 2336-4912 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 04-2021
Cilt No 51
Sayı 1
DOI Numarası 10.5507/ag.2021.008
Makale Linki https://gymnica.upol.cz/pdfs/gym/2021/01/08.pdf
Özet
Background: Several studies have compared the physical, physiological and anthropometric characteristics according to age and playing position in soccer. However, no studies have researched the comparison of emotional intelligence (EI) levels of soccer play-ers. Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the EI levels of soccer players in their age and playing position. Methods: A total of 550 male soccer players were divided into four groups according to their age: under-17 (n = 135), under-19 (n = 131), under-21 (n = 144) and 22+ (n = 140) and playing position: goalkeeper (n = 101), defender (n = 159), midfielder (n = 148) and forward (n = 142). EI levels of soccer were evaluated through the Emotional Intelligence Inventory in Sport. Results: Players in the lowest age category showed significantly (p < .001) higher EI level. Moreover, midfielders have also significantly (p = .039) higher EI level than other players. Conclusions: The results of this study indicated that the level of EI varies according to players’ age and playing position. These findings might be used for the evaluation of psychological and physiological responses required for soccer-specific performance.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Emotional intelligence | Playing position | Psychological responses | Soccer