The effect of quercetin on absence epilepsy in WAG/Rij rats
Yazarlar (5)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Nildem KIZILASLAN
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Orhan SÜMBÜL
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Türkiye
Türkiye
| Makale Türü | Özgün Makale |
| Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale |
| Dergi Adı | Neurological Research |
| Dergi ISSN | 0161-6412 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi |
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded |
| Dergi Grubu | Q4 |
| Makale Dili | Türkçe |
| Basım Tarihi | 03-2023 |
| Cilt No | 45 |
| Sayı | 8 |
| Sayfalar | 701 / 707 |
| DOI Numarası | 10.1080/01616412.2023.2194182 |
| Makale Linki | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01616412.2023.2194182 |
| Özet |
| In the present study, the effect of quercetin, a powerful antioxidant flavonoid, on genetic absence epilepsy was studied in WAG/Rij rats. Tripolar electrodes were implanted into WAG/Rij rats. Basal electrocorticography (ECoG) was recorded following a recovery period. After basal ECoG recording, different doses of quercetin (QRC) (25, 50 and 100 mg/kg) were injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) for 30 days. ECoG recording was continued for 31 days, three hours a day. After recording, the rats were anesthetized and euthanized through cervical dislocation and their brains were excised. Biochemically, TNF-alpha, IL-6 and NO were studied in whole rat brains. In WAG/Rij rats, low-dose quercetin (25 mg/kg) reduced the number and duration of spike-wave discharges (SWDs) compared to the control group. However, 50 and 100 mg/kg quercetin doses increased SWDs. Duration of SWDs was prolonged only with 100 mg/kg dose. None of the quercetin doses had any effect on average amplitude of SWDs. In addition, it was observed in biochemical analyses that 25 mg/kg quercetin reduced TNF-alpha, IL-6 and NO levels compared to the control group. While TNF-alpha and IL-6 levels in rat brains were not affected by 50 or 100 mg/kg doses, both doses were found to increase NO levels in rat brains. Based on the results of the present study, 25 mg/kg low-dose quercetin may have reduced absence seizures by reducing proinflammatory cytokines and NO, but high-dose quercetin may have increased absence seizures through increasing the NO level. This contrasting effect of quercetin on absence seizures needs to be investigated by advanced mechanisms. |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
| Absence epilepsy | IL-6 | NO | TNF-alpha | quercetin |
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
| Atıf Sayıları | |
| WoS | 6 |