The effect of adenotonsillectomy on right ventricle function and pulmonary artery pressure in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy      
Yazarlar (10)
Sema Koç
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Metin Aytekin
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nihat Kalay
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mustafa Özçetin
Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Turgay Burucu
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özbek Kerem
Prof. Dr. Ataç ÇELİK Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hasan Kadı
Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Sefa Gültürk
Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatih Koç
Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology
Dergi ISSN 0165-5876 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2012
Cilt No 76
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 45 / 48
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.09.028
Özet
Objectives: Adenotonsillar hypertrophy (ATH) is the most common cause of upper airway obstruction in children. Severe upper airway obstruction may have an effect on chronic alveolar hypoventilation, which consequently may lead to right ventricle (RV) dysfunction induced by hypoxemic pulmonary vasoconstriction. The investigators aimed to study RV function and mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) in patients with ATH who were undergoing adenotonsillectomy by using tissue Doppler echocardiography (TDE). Methods: The study examined 27 children with ATH who had a mean age of 8 ± 2. years. The subjects were comprised 17 (63%) males and 10 (37%) females. Hypertrophy of the tonsils was graded according to the Brodsky scale. Children having either grade 3 or 4 hypertrophied adenotonsils were recruited for the study. Adenotonsillectomy was performed on all subjects in the study group and echocardiographic examination was repeated 3. months postoperatively. Results: Tricuspid Em significantly increased after adenotonsillectomy (17.7 ± 3.6 vs. 19.1 ± 5.5, p=0.04). The RV myocardial performance index (MPI) and mPAP significantly decreased after adenotonsillectomy (RV MPI: 0.57 ± 0.13 vs. 0.40 ± 0.12, p<0.001 and mPAP (mm. Hg): 31 ± 9 vs. 25 ± 7, p=0.001). Conclusion: The results of this study, evaluated with the results of previous studies, demonstrated that adenotonsillectomy improved RV performance and reduced mPAP in children with ATH. © 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Adenotonsillar hypertrophy | Adenotonsillectomy | Pulmonary artery pressure | Right ventricle function | Tissue Doppler echocardiography