Chemical constituents and antiproliferative effects of cultured Mougeotia nummuloides and Spirulina major against cancerous cell lines     
Yazarlar (5)
Prof. Dr. Ramazan ERENLER Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Koksal Pabuccu
Ayşe Şahin Yağlıoğlu
Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İbrahim Demirtaş
Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatih Gül
Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C
Dergi ISSN 1865-7125 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2016
Cilt No 71
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 87 / 92
DOI Numarası 10.1515/znc-2016-0010
Makale Linki http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/znc.2016.71.issue-3-4/znc-2016-0010/znc-2016-0010.xml
Özet
In this study, the effect of Mougeotia nummuloides and Spirulina major on Vero cells (African green monkey kidney), C6 cells (rat brain tumor cells) and HeLa cells (human uterus carcinoma) was investigated in vitro. The antiproliferative effect of the methanol extract of M. nummuloides and S. major compared with 5-fluorourasil (5-FU) and cisplatin was tested at various concentrations using the BrdU Cell Proliferation ELISA. Both M. nummuloides and S. major extracts significantly inhibited the proliferation of Vero, HeLa and C6 cancer cell lines with IC50 and IC75 values. The M. nummuloides extract exhibited higher activity than 5-FU and cisplatin on Vero and C6 cells at high concentrations. The S. major extract revealed better antifproliferative activity than standards against Vero cells at 500 μg/mL. The compounds of methanol extracts were determined by GC-MS after the silylation process. Trehalose, monostearin and 1-monopalmitin were detected as major products in the M. nummuloides extract where as in the S. major extract; monostearin, 1-monopalmitin and hexyl alcohol were the main constituents.
Anahtar Kelimeler
antiproliferative activity | C6 cell | HeLa cell | Mougeoita nummuloides | Spirulina major | Vero cell