Prevention of toxic effects of orally administered tartrazine by crocin in Wistar rats   
Yazarlar (6)
Eyüp Altınöz
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Erman Erdemli
İnönü Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Gül
İnönü Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Zeynep Erdemli
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Semir GÜL İnönü Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yusuf Türköz
Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Toxicological & Environmental Chemistry
Dergi ISSN 0277-2248 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 01-2021
Cilt No 103
Sayfalar 184 / 198
DOI Numarası 10.1080/02772248.2021.1942472
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02772248.2021.1942472
Özet
Tartrazine is used in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries worldwide, despite its many toxic effects. The therapeutic effects of crocin (50 mg/kg/day) against tartrazine-induced (500 mg/kg/day) oxidative damage in ileum and colon tissues in rats have been investigated. Malondialdehyde and total oxidant status levels elevated by tartrazine within the ileum and colon tissues were reduced with crocin treatment, while tartrazine decreased antioxidative parameters (glutathione, total antioxidant status, superoxide dismutase, and catalase) were reverted. Tartrazine-induced histopathological changes of ileum and colon tissues were ameliorated following crocin treatment. In conclusion, Tartrazine consumption elicited tissue injury via lipid peroxidation, and crocin ameliorated oxidative injury by its antioxidant and free radical scavenger properties.
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