The effects of dietary oleuropein and organic selenium supplementation on performance and heat shock protein 70 response of brain in heat stressed quail     
Yazarlar (3)
Prof. Dr. Şenay SARICA Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Demir Özdemir
Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hakan Öztürk
Ankara Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Italian Journal of Animal Science
Dergi ISSN 1594-4077 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2015
Cilt No 14
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 226 / 232
DOI Numarası 10.4081/ijas.2015.3737
Özet
The study aimed to investigate whether dietary supplementation of oleuropein (O) alone or with organic selenium (OSe) will show the similar effects as the dietary supplementation of α-tocopherol acetate (TA) on performance, blood Heterophil/Lymphocyte ratio (H/L ratio) and brain Hsp70 gene in Japanese quails reared under heat stress (34°C). A total of 800 Japanese quails were kept in wire cages in a temperature-controlled room at either 22°C (thermoneutral, TN) or 34°C (heat stress, HS) for 8 h/days and fed 5 different dietary treatments. Quails were fed on a basal diet (NC) or the diets supplemented with TA (TA200) or O (O200) at 200 mg/kg alone or with OSe (TA200+OSe and O200+OSe) to NC. HS decreased the final body weights (BWs) (P<0.05), the body weight gains (BWGs) (P<0.01) and feed intake (FI) (P<0.05) and also deteriorated feed conversion ratio (FCR) (P<0.05) of quails from 21 to 35 d of age. Moreover, feeding with the TA200, O200, TA200+OSe and O200+OSe diets increased final BWs and BWGs and FI of quails from 21 to 35 d of age (P<0.05). While HS increased blood H/L ratio (P<0.05) and brain Hsp70 gene expression (P<0.001). All dietary treatments except the NC diet on blood H/L ratio and O200+OSe on brain Hsp70 gene expression had positive effects. Consequently, the present study showed that supplementation of O alone or with OSe eliminated the deleterious effects of heat stress on growth performance, blood H/L ratio and brain Hsp70 gene expression of Japanese quails.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Japanese quail | Heat stress | Natural antioxidant | Blood H/L ratio | Hsp70 gene expression