Debio-0932, a second generation oral Hsp90 inhibitor, induces apoptosis in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines       
Yazarlar (5)
Doç. Dr. Aykut ÖZGÜR Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Altan Kara
Tubıtak Marmara Research Center, Türkiye
Nazan Gökşen Tosun
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Şaban Tekin
Tubıtak Marmara Research Center, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. İsa GÖKÇE Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Molecular Biology Reports
Dergi ISSN 0301-4851 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 04-2021
Cilt No 48
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 3439 / 3449
DOI Numarası 10.1007/s11033-021-06392-z
Makale Linki https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11033-021-06392-z
Özet
Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is a key chaperone that is abnormally expressed in cancer cells, and therefore, designing novel compounds to inhibit chaperone activities of the Hsp90 is a promising therapeutic approach for cancer drug discovery. Debio-0932 is a second-generation Hsp90 inhibitor that exhibited promising anticancer activity against a wide variety of cancer types with a strong binding affinity for Hsp90 and high oral bioavailability. Anticancer activities of the Debio-0932 were tested in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines. Molecular docking results indicated that Debio-0932 was selectively bound to the ATP binding pocket of the Hsp90 with an estimated free energy of binding − 7.24 kcal/mol. Antiproliferative activity of Debio-0932 was determined by XTT assay and Debio-0932 exhibited a cytotoxic effect on MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells in a time and dose-depended manner. Apoptosis inducer role of Debio-0932 was evaluated in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells with fluorometric apoptosis/necrosis detection kit. Treatment with Debio-0932 stimulated apoptosis in both breast cancer cell lines. mRNA and protein expression levels of Bax, Bcl-2 and Casp-9 were determined in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells by RT-PCR and Western blotting respectively. Debio-0932 stimulated the down-regulation of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 and the up-regulation of apoptotic protein Bax and cleavage of Casp-9 in cancer cells. Moreover, the anti-invasive potential of Debio-0932 was evaluated in endothelial cells (HUVEC) by wound-healing assay. Debio-0932 decreased the migration of HUVEC cells as compared to the control group. These results indicate that Debio-0932 is a promising compound to treat triple-negative breast cancer and hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, and their metastases.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Breast cancer | Chemotherapy | Debio-0932 | Hsp90 | MCF-7 | MDA-MB-231