Echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular functions in healthy subjects who migrated from the sea level to a moderate altitude
Yazarlar (10)
Arif Arısoy
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Topçu Selim
Demirelli Selami
Fatih Altunkaş
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Metin KARAYAKALI Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Ataç ÇELİK Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İbrahim Halil Tanboğa Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Enbiya Aksakal Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Serdar Sevimli Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hanefi Yekta Gürlertop Trakya Üniversitesi, Türkiye
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Özgün Makale
(SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
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| Dergi Adı | The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology (Q4) | ||
| Dergi ISSN | 2149-2263 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi | ||
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded | ||
| Makale Dili | İngilizce | Basım Tarihi | 10-2016 |
| Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa | 16 / 10 / 779–783 | DOI | 10.5152/AnatolJCardiol.2015.6622 |
| Makale Linki | http://www.anakarder.com/jvi.aspx?pdir=anatoljcardiolplng=engun=AJC-69875look4= | ||
| Özet |
| Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate right ventricle (RV) functions using echocardiography in healthy subjects who migrated from the sea level to moderate altitude (1890 m).Methods: The prospective observational in this study population consisted of 33 healthy subjects (23 men; mean age 20.4±3.2 years) who migrated from the sea level to a moderate altitude (Erzurum city centre, 1890 m above sea level) for long-term stay. Subjects underwent echocardiographic evaluation within the first 48 h of exposure to the moderate altitude and at the sixth month of arrival. Conventional echocardiographic parameters such as RV sizes and areas, systolic, and diastolic functional indices [fractional area change (FAC), tricuspid flow velocities, myocardial performance index (MPI), and tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE)] were obtained. Systolic (S) and diastolic (E', A') velocities were acquired from the apical fourchamber view using tissue Doppler imaging. Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, student's t-test, Wilcoxon test, and chi-square test were used in this study.Results: There were no significant changes in RV size, FAC, MPI, TAPSE, inferior inspiratory vena cava collapse, tricuspid E velocity, and tricuspid annulus E' velocity. Compared with the baseline, there was a significant increase in mean pulmonary artery pressure (p=0.001); RV end systolic area (p=0.014); right atrial end diastolic area (p=0.021); tricuspid A velocity (p=0.013); tricuspid annulus S and A' velocity (p=0.031 and p=0.006, respectively); and RV free wall S, E', and A' velocity (p=0.007, p<0.001, and p=0.007 respectively) at the sixth month. Also, there was a significant decrease in tricuspid E/A ratio (1.61±0.3 vs. 1.45±0.2, p=0.038) and tricuspid annulus E'/A' ratio (1.52±0.5 vs. 1.23±0.4, p=0.002) at the sixth month.Conclusion: Our study revealed that right ventricular diastolic function was altered while the systolic function was preserved in healthy subjects who migrated from the sea level to a moderate altitude |
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BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
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