Clinical, Demographic, and Radiological Characteristics of Patients Demonstrating Antibodies Against Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein
Yazarlar (41)
Türkiye
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Türkiye
Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Türkiye
T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Dürdane AKSOY
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Türkiye
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Türkiye
İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İnönü Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Türkiye
Harran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Türkiye
Türkiye
Türkiye
Pamukkale Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Türkiye
Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Harran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, Türkiye
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Türkiye
T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, Türkiye
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İnönü Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Türkiye
Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dicle Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kocaeli Üniversitesi, Türkiye
T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, Türkiye
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Türkiye
Türkiye
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Türkiye
T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, Türkiye
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye
| Makale Türü |
Özgün Makale
|
| Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale |
| Dergi Adı | Balkan Medical Journal |
| Dergi ISSN | 2146-3123 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi |
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded |
| Dergi Grubu | Q1 |
| Makale Dili | İngilizce |
| Basım Tarihi | 06-2024 |
| Cilt No | 41 |
| Sayı | 4 |
| Sayfalar | 272 / 279 |
| DOI Numarası | 10.4274/balkanmedj.galenos.2024.2024-1-97 |
| Makale Linki | http://dx.doi.org/10.4274/balkanmedj.galenos.2024.2024-1-97 |
| Özet |
| Background: Optic neuritis, myelitis, and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) have been associated with antibodies against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-immunoglobulin G (anti-MOG-IgG). Furthermore, patients with radiological and demographic features atypical for multiple sclerosis (MS) with optic neuritis and myelitis also demonstrate antibodies against aquaporin-4 and anti-MOG-IgG. However, data on the diagnosis, treatment, follow-up, and prognosis in patients with anti-MOG-IgG are limited. Aims: To evaluate the clinical, radiological, and demographic characteristics of patients with anti-MOG-IgG. Study Design: Multicenter, retrospective, observational study. Methods: Patients with blood samples demonstrating anti-MOG-IgG that had been evaluated at the Neuroimmunology laboratory at Ondokuz Mayıs University’s Faculty of Medicine were included in the study. Results: Of the 104 patients with anti-MOG-IgG, 56.7% were women and 43.3% were men. Approximately 2.4% of the patients were diagnosed with MS, 15.8% with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), 39.4% with NMOSD, 31.3% with isolated optic neuritis, and 11.1% with isolated myelitis. Approximately 53.1% of patients with spinal involvement at clinical onset demonstrated a clinical course of NMOSD. Thereafter, 8.8% of these patients demonstrated a clinical course similar to MS and ADEM, and 28.1% demonstrated a clinical course of isolated myelitis. The response to acute attack treatment was lower and the disability was higher in patients aged > 40 years than patients aged < 40 years at clinical onset. Oligoclonal band was detected in 15.5% of the patients. Conclusion: For patients with NMOSD and without anti-NMO antibodies, the diagnosis is supported by the presence of anti-MOG-IgG. Furthermore, advanced age at clinical onset, Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score at clinical onset, spinal cord involvement, and number of attacks may be negative prognostic factors in patients with anti-MOG-IgG. |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
| Atıf Sayıları | |
| WoS | 1 |
| Google Scholar | 1 |