Is There a Link Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome and Fibromyalgia Syndrome?
Yazarlar (7)
Prof. Dr. Handan İNÖNÜ KÖSEOĞLU
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Türkiye
İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Sevil OKAN
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Osman DEMİR
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
| Makale Türü |
Özgün Makale
|
| Makale Alt Türü | ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale |
| Dergi Adı | Turkish Thoracic Journal |
| Dergi ISSN | 2149-2530 |
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | ESCI |
| Makale Dili | İngilizce |
| Basım Tarihi | 04-2017 |
| Cilt No | 18 |
| Sayı | 2 |
| Sayfalar | 40 / 46 |
| DOI Numarası | 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2017.16036 |
| Makale Linki | http://dx.doi.org/10.5152/turkthoracj.2017.16036 |
| Özet |
| OBJECTIVES: Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is characterized by complaints of chronic musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and difficulty in fallingasleep. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is associated with symptoms, such as morning fatigueness and unrefreshing sleep.We aimed to investigate the presence of OSAS and objectively demonstrate changes in sleep pattern in patients with FMS.MATERIAL AND METHODS: Polysomnographic investigations were performed on 24 patients with FMS. Patients were divided into twogroups: patients with and without OSAS (Group 1 and Group 2, respectively). A total of 40 patients without FMS who presented to thesleep disorders polyclinic with an initial diagnosis of OSAS were included in Group 3. Based on their apnea hypopnea index (AHI),OSAS in the patients were categorized as mild (AHI, 5-15), moderate (30), or severe (>30).RESULTS: OSAS was detected in 50% of patients with FMS. The most prominent clinical findings were morning fatigue and sleep disorder,which were similar in three groups. In polysomnography (PSG) evaluation, patients with FMS had mild (33%), moderate (25%),and severe (42%) OSAS. In correlation analyses, negative correlations were observed between fibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ)and mean oxygen saturation, visual analogue scale (VAS), and minimum oxygen saturation, whereas a positive correlation was foundbetween FIQ and desaturation times in patients with FMS.CONCLUSION: Detection of OSAS in 50% of the patients with FMS, and similar rates of complaints of sleep disorder and morning fatigueof OSAS and FMS cases are important results. Detection of correlation between the severity of hypoxemia and FIQ and VAS scores aresignificant because it signifies the contribution of increased tissue hypoxemia to the deterioration of clinical status. Diagnosis and treatmentof OSAS associated with FMS are important because of their favorable contributions to the improvement of the clinical picture of FMS. |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
| Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome | fibromyalgia syndrome | polysomnography | sleep disorders | apnea hypopnea index | hypoxemia |
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
| Atıf Sayıları | |
| WoS | 12 |
| TRDizin | 4 |