Renoprotective effect of diacerein in rats with partial unilateral ureteral obstruction model
Yazarlar (5)
Doç. Dr. Engin KÖLÜKÇÜ
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Fatih FIRAT
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Fikret GEVREK
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Muzaffer KATAR
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
| Makale Türü |
Özgün Makale
|
| Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale |
| Dergi Adı | Türk Biyokimya Dergisi |
| Dergi ISSN | 1303-829X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi |
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded |
| Makale Dili | İngilizce |
| Basım Tarihi | 01-2024 |
| Cilt No | 49 |
| Sayı | 3 |
| Sayfalar | 439 / 445 |
| DOI Numarası | 10.1515/tjb-2023-0237 |
| Özet |
| Objectives: We aimed to analyze the effects of diacerein in a rat model of partial unilateral ureteral obstruction (PUUO). Methods: We randomly divided 24 female rats into three groups. Control group, PUUO group and PUUO + diacerein group. The PUUO group was subjected to the PUUO model for seven days. The PUUO + diacerein group received oral diacerein (80 mg/kg) for seven days. Spectrophotometric methods were employed to measure oxidative stress parameters, including malondialdehyde (MDA), protein carbonyl (PC) and antioxidant enzyme levels, including glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), and superoxide dismutase (SOD), while indicators of renal function, such as kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) and neutrophil gelatinous- associated lipocalin (NGAL), along with inflammatory parameters interleukin-1 beta (IL-1beta), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and interleukin-6 (IL-6), were assessed using the ELISA method. Inflammatory parameters were measured in blood samples, and other parameters were analyzed in kidney tissue. Hematoxylin-eosin method examinations were used for histological analyses. Results: IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, and IL-6 levels were found to be significantly decreased in the PUUO + diacerein group compared to the PUUO group (p=0.006, p=0.002 and p=0.001, respectively). In the PUUO + diacerein group, GSH-Px and SOD activities increased compared with the PUUO group (p=0.031 and p=0.037, respectively). We also observed a significant improvement in renal function parameters, such as KIM-1 and NGAL levels in the PUUO + diacerein group compared to PUUO (p=0.002 and p=0.012, respectively). The PC and MDA levels were highest in the PUUO group (p<0.001). Similarly, the histopathologic tissue damage was the most prominent PUUO group (p<0.001). Conclusions: Our study found that diacerein is a highly effective pharmacologic agent in alleviating oxidative dam- age in PUUO model rats. |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
| diacerein | partial ureteral obstruction | oxidative damage |
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
| Atıf Sayıları | |
| WoS | 1 |