| Makale Türü |
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| Dergi Adı | European Journal of Biology | ||
| Dergi ISSN | 2602-2575 Dergi Bilgileri (2023) | ||
| Makale Dili | İngilizce | Basım Tarihi | 06-2023 |
| Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa | 82 / 1 / 70–85 | DOI | 10.26650/EurJBiol.2023.1299300 |
| Makale Linki | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/iufsjb/issue/79019/1299300 | ||
| UAK Araştırma Alanları |
Fen Bilimleri ve Matematik
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| Özet |
| Objective One of the sources of environment antibiotics contamination is wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), there by constituting a global public health risk. This present study aimed to investigate the biodegradability of antibiotics and antiseptics and highlights the biodegradation of Ciprofloxacin as a sole carbon source by a bacterium isolated from the sludge "El Kouwaer," WWTP located in Mascara.Materials and Methods In the present study, biodegradability of some antibiotics and antiseptic were tested at 50 mg/l concentration through active sludge microorganisms by Manometric Respirometry Method (OECD 301F). Further analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequencing used to identify MK4 strain isolated from the sludge. Furthermore, ATR-FTIR spectroscopy was conducted in order to identify its biodegradation in the presence of different carbon sources and LCMS/MS spectrometry were used to identify the metabolite degradation.Results Our Results revealed that four antibiotics tested were readily biodegradable (60%) as Ciprofloxacin, Doxycycline, Amoxicillin, Ampicillin, and Penicillin. Conversely, other was not readily biodegradable, such as Azithromycin (36.11%), Cephalexin (36.20%), and Metronidazole (33.33%). Meanwhile, the remaining antibiotics under examination were degraded, with Sulfamethoxazole (25.75%), Clarithromycin (25.36%), and Nifuroxazide (16.33%) recording degradation. Ciprofloxacin was chosen to represent the most biodegraded antibiotic. Based on 16S rRNA gene, MK4 strain was related to Klebsiella oxytoca (99.99%). ATR-FTIR revealed that the strain K. oxytoca MK4 caused changes in the structure of the … |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
| antibiotic | antiseptics | ATR-FTIR spectroscopy | biodegradability | LCMS/MS metabolites | Wastewater |
| Atıf Sayıları | |
| Web of Science | 1 |
| Scopus | 1 |
| Google Scholar | 3 |
| Dergi Adı | EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY |
| Kısa Adı | |
| Yayıncı | Istanbul University Press |
| Açık Erişim | Evet |
| ISSN | 2618-6144 |
| E-ISSN | 2602-2575 |
| Scopus Quartile | Q4 |
| Tarandığı Indeksler | Scopus |
| WoS Kategoriler | |
| Scopus Kategoriler | BIOCHEMISTRY, GENETICS AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY (MISCELLANEOUS) | BIOTECHNOLOGY | CELL BIOLOGY | MOLECULAR BIOLOGY |