Toxic Effect of Four Different Plant Extracts on Potato Tuber Moth [(Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller)(Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)] Eggs and Larvae. Turkish Journal of Agriculture
Yazarlar (2)
Melike Deniz
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (Uluslararası alan indekslerindeki dergilerde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Food Science and Technology
Makale Dili Basım Tarihi 01-2019
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 7 / 12 / 2239–2244 DOI
Makale Linki https://www.academia.edu/download/69598245/1404.pdf
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Akaroloji
Özet
Two different thyme species (Thymus vulgaris L. and Origanum majorana L.), sage (Salvia officinalis L.) and lavender (Lavandula officinalis L.) extracts were tested against pre-adult stage of Potato tuber moth-PTM [(Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller)(Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)], which is an important quarantine pest. Each plant extracts prepared with ethanol were applied to larvae and eggs in three different concentrations 3%, 5 and 10 ml/L. In the egg treatments at the highest concentration (10% ml/L), inhibition rate was observed in Lavander and T. vulgaris 73.7%, in O. majorana 67.5% and in sage 66.2%, respectively. Results indicated that the mean number of hatching eggs were highly decreased as concentration increased, the highest decreased was observed with treated 10% concentration. of lavender and T. vulgaris. Observation were for 7 days. In the insecticidal toxicity study of against the larval stage, mortality were determined at the highest concentration (10% ml/L) in O. majorana 91.2%, Lavander 90%, T. vulgaris 87%, and Sage 83.7% at the end of 7th day. It was also determined that the larval mortality rate was higher with the increasing of extracts of 4 different plant depending on time. As a result, in this study, ovicidal toxicity of plant extracts was recorded against to on egg stage and it was that impact of insecticidal against to on larval stage also.
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