Effect of cold application and compression on pain and bruising in subcutaneous heparin injection     
Yazarlar (4)
Songül Karadağ
Çukurova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ayşe Aydınlı
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Cansu YILMAZ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nuri Tutar
Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Vascular Nursing
Dergi ISSN 1062-0303 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 01-2023
Cilt No 41
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 22 / 26
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.jvn.2023.01.002
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvn.2023.01.002
Özet
Background and AimSubcutaneous administration may result in complications such as bruising and pain at the injection site. This study was performed as in order to determine the effect of cold application and compression on pain and bruising in subcutaneous heparin injection.MethodsThe study was a randomized controlled trial. 72 patients were included in the study. Each patient in the sample was both experimental (cold and compression) and control groups and 3 different parts of abdomen were used for injection of each patient. The data of the research were collected by using Patient Identification Form, Subcutaneous Heparin Observation Form and Visual Analog Scale (VAS).ResultsIn the study, it was observed that after heparin injection, ecchymosis developed in 16.4%, 28.8%, and 54.8% of the patients, respectively, and pain was experienced during injection in 12.3%, 43.5%, and 44.2% of the patients …
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