Determination Of Antifungal Activity and Phenolic Compounds Of Endemic Muscari aucheri (Boiss.) Baker Extract
Yazarlar (2)
Abdurrahman Onaran Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Mustafa BAYRAM Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (Diğer hakemli uluslarası dergilerde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi (Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpasa University)
Dergi ISSN 2147-8848
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 04-2018
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 35 / 1 / 60–67 DOI 10.13002/jafag4323
Makale Linki http://ziraatdergi.gop.edu.tr/Makaleler/996225534_60-67.pdf
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Gıda Teknolojileri
Özet
Antifungal activity and phenolic compounds of the methanol extract (flower + peduncle) derived from Muscari aucheri (Boiss.) Baker that grows endemically in Turkey were identified against five different plant pathogens [Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum, Alternaria solani, Verticillium dahliane, Rhizoctonia solani, Botrytis cinerea]. Methanol extract of M. aucheri was obtained from the aerial parts (flower + peduncle). Antifungal activity studies were performed by examining the obtained extract against plant pathogens at the final concentrations of 2.5, 5, 10 and 20 mg/ml doses using the agar plate method. Mycelial growth inhibition and LD50 doses of the extract to the pathoges were determined. Significant levels of antifungal activities were observed at all the doses used in the extracts. At the same time, 100% inhibition were observed at 10 and 20 mg/mL doses used against the pathogens. Individual phenolic compound rutin (693,2 ug/g) was found in the extract at its highest level. Total phenolic compound and monomeric anthocyanin amounts were determined. Results from these findings suggest that phenolic compounds in natural antifungal agents may offer positive results in the control of plant pathogens.
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Determination Of Antifungal Activity and Phenolic Compounds Of Endemic Muscari aucheri (Boiss.) Baker Extract