A preconcentration system for determination of copper and nickel in water and food samples employing flame atomic absorption spectrometry      
Yazarlar (6)
Prof. Dr. Mustafa TÜZEN Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mustafa Soylak
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Demirhan ÇITAK Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hadla S Ferreira
Universidade Federal Da Bahia, Brezilya
Maria G A Korn
Universidade Federal Da Bahia, Brezilya
Marcos A Bezerra
Universidade Estadual Do Sudoeste Da Bahia, Brezilya
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Hazardous Materials
Dergi ISSN 0304-3894 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 03-2009
Cilt No 162
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 1041 / 1045
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.05.154
Makale Linki http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0304389408008339
Özet
A separation/preconcentration procedure using solid phase extraction has been proposed for the flame atomic absorption spectrometric determination of copper and nickel at trace level in food samples. The solid phase is Dowex Optipore SD-2 resin contained on a minicolumn, where analyte ions are sorbed as 5-methyl-4-(2-thiazolylazo) resorcinol chelates. After elution using 1 mol L-1 nitric acid solution, the analytes are determinate employing flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The optimization step was performed using a full two-level factorial design and the variables studied were: pH, reagent concentration (RC) and amount of resin on the column (AR). Under the experimental conditions established in the optimization step, the procedure allows the determination of copper and nickel with limit of detection of 1.03 and 1.90 μg L-1, respectively and precision of 7 and 8%, for concentrations of copper and nickel of 200 μg L-1. The effect of matrix ions was also evaluated. The accuracy was confirmed by analyzing of the followings certified reference materials: NIST SRM 1515 Apple leaves and GBW 07603 Aquatic and Terrestrial Biological Products. The developed method was successfully applied for the determination of copper and nickel in real samples including human hair, chicken meat, black tea and canned fish. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Anahtar Kelimeler
5-Methyl-4-(2-thiazolylazo) resorcinol | Dowex optipore SD-2 | Factorial design | Flame atomic absorption spectrometry