A pilot study of the association of manganese superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase 1 single gene polymorphisms with prostate cancer and serum prostate specific antigen levels        
Yazarlar (7)
Prof. Dr. Bekir Süha PARLAKTAŞ Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Doğan ATILĞAN Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yusuf Gencten
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ismail Benli
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hüseyin Ozyurt
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Nihat ULUOCAK Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Fikret ERDEMİR Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Archives of Medical Science
Dergi ISSN 1734-1922 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2015
Cilt No 11
Sayı 5
Sayfalar 994 / 1000
DOI Numarası 10.5114/aoms.2015.54853
Özet
Introduction: The aim of the study was to evaluate the potential association of single gene polymorphisms of the antioxidant enzymes manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX1) with prostate cancer (PCa). Material and methods: Manganese superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase 1 genotypes and allele frequencies in 49 prostate cancer cases (PCa group) and 98 control subjects were determined. Analysis of genotypes in control group individuals were performed in two subgroups according to serum prostate-specific antigen levels: the control group (n = 49), with prostate specific antigen (PSA) level <4 ng/ml; and the nonPCa-high PSA control group (n = 49), with serum PSA > 4 ng/ml. Determination of MnSOD Ala-9Val and GPX1 Pro198Leu polymorphisms was performed using real-time polymerase chain reaction amplification. Results: No association was found between GPX1 polymorphisms and PCa in all groups (p > 0.05). In the PCa group, the frequency of homozygote Val allele carriers was significantly higher in comparison to nonPCa-high PSA control cases. Therefore, Val/Val genotype was found significantly suspicious for PCa risk (OR = 2.48; 95% CI: 1.37-4.48; p = 0.002). Furthermore, an overall protective effect of the Ala allele of the MnSOD polymorphism on PCa risk was detected. These findings in this small Turkish population suggested that individual risk of PCa may be modulated by MnSOD polymorphism especially in patients with high PSA, but GPX1 polymorphism seemed to have no effect on PCa risk. Conclusions: The presence of genetic variants of antioxidant enzymes could have a potential influence on genesis of prostatic malignancy.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Antioxidant enzymes | Genetic polymorphism | Glutathione peroxidase 1 | Manganese superoxide dismutase | Prostate cancer